A Revision of Syngonium (Araceae)

Pathogenicity, Internal Transcribed Spacer-rDNA Variation, and Human Dispersal of Ceratocystis fimbriata on the Family Araceae.

ABSTRACT Ceratocystis fimbriata is a complex of many cryptic, host-specialized species that causes wilt and canker of woody species and rot diseases of storage roots and corms of many economically important plants worldwide. With the exception of the family Araceae, all confirmed hosts of C. fimbriata are dicotyledonous plants. We hypothesized that the isolates from members of the family Aracea...

Cephalosporium Leaf Spot of Syngonium Podophyllum Schott

Syngonium podophyllum Schott, commonly referred to as Nephthytis, in commercial chan nels ranks fourth in economic importance in the ornamental foliage industry of Florida and has a sales value of approximately $350,000 annu ally. Of the relatively few diseases which affect Syngonium, a leaf spot caused by Cephalospo rium dnnamomeum Linn has been observed to occur with not uncommon frequency an...

Revision of a fuzzy distance measure

A REVISION OF PLANT-ASSOCIATED VERTICILLIUM SPECIES

Molecular approaches were used to re-evaluate the morphological criteria used to identify plant-associated Verticillium species. ITS-RFLPs divided the 31 studied strains of seven Verticillium species, (including the type species V. luteo-album) into four clusters. Cluster one comprised strains of the type species, V. luteo-album, cluster two V. albo-atrum, V. dahliae, V. nubilum and V. tricorpu...

A Revision of Geometric Training of Architects from Islamic View

This article is about value-based foundations of internalizing of geometry in young students of architecture. Training of geometry has long been an important part of architectural education that can be pursued back up to ancient Egypt and Babylon. But in modernity it has passed a radical change from a sacred one to a value-free job. But more precise look will show that this value-free claim has...